Sunday, 30 June 2013

Street kids in Kigali city are calling up on authorities to stop the physical harassment done by some cops who arrest them and imprison them in the houses with bad condition. Where they do not care about some transmissible diseases like tuberculosis which end up being transmitted to the big number of kids imprisoned .

Audio clip (slide show) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8clxUPyHHl4&feature=youtu.be

Street kids in the early morning -Kigali city in the suburb of  Nyamirambo- Biryogo curious  to talk to the Journalist on Radio Salus,   Joachim Nkurikiyumukiza . 

                            The below first  three  pictures  show Streets kids curious to talk to journalist  


                        




"Street kids ready to give testimonies  to Joachim Nkurikiyumukiza Journalist on Radio Salus   , about the physical harassment done by police in the transition center Kabuga "



A eleven years street kid  talking about the cause of getting the street." I used to live with my mother who died recently.Soon after I was adopted in a family they treated me in a wild condition therefore my best choice was street and I feel at easy" Said the below kids on Joachim's Voice Recorder 


 A thirteen years old street kid "I came here because I was alone ,my father was imprisoned and my brother left to Uganda ,so I decided  to come here  and  look for money " said below kid on Joachim's voice recorder .

"The life  is progressively getting more dangerous , it has become  a very serious struggle  because police is always running after us  .whenever get caught  we are  brought to prison  called  Kabuga center , in the dangerous house with clean less chambers with no foods here we face serious physical punishment " Said the the street kid in black coat  on below picture .

"Nothing good  we get from Kabuga center, this place only make us upset ,police  torture us  in different ways  like burning us , they give us only  maize , some of us get attacked by diarrhea  as we are many  in a small chamber  we get all infected " said kids on below picture .



A sixteen  years old talking about how he was tortured  by the police " I was caught and brought to the center I spent there three months being beaten , eating  maize once a day , there was a time I was put on fire !   Said below kid on Joachim's voice recorder .

  Our  wish is to have the harassment  stopped  and  we need the Government  to  take care of us  and take     us from the streets  and help us to go to school .




                                                 


Tuesday, 25 June 2013

An audio documentary on Nyabugogo bus park Kigali-Rwanda produced by Joachim Nkurikiyumukiza


                                       …………………….. /…………………. 
                         audio clip: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sTVhkXf1x88
                                            The script of The Documentary
It’s half past ten of the morning, I am at Nyabugogo  bus park . The place  is very crowded. The people are in hurry, some are getting in buses whereas others getting out of buses and hurry to their respective directions . Some take buses which are  leading to different parts of the city like  Kimisagara , Remera , Gikondo , Kimironko and Gisozi . Really it shows that each and everyone has his particular direction. On the other hand there are passengers who are hurrying to shops , other carry the luggage from shops around the park  to transport agencies .I approached  one of them his name is  Kabera Eric , a passenger from Gicumbi .He is a Trader  in his local market  of Gicumbi  .He uses to buy  goods  mainly food  rice , sugars , flour  at Kigali especially in Nyabugogo .He  tries to give us an image of Nyabugogo bus park,  the challenges and his suggestions.
                                            Clip passenger Kabera
Kabera ERIC shares his reason to come to  Kigali with many other passengers. That shows how the going and coming of passengers means a lot to business development in Nyabugogo bus park and there around  . Business owners in Nyabugogo bus park are the ones to testify more about the passengers ‘meaning to their everyday business. Even people who come to Kigali for other activities, it is usual that they  buy various things in Nyabugogo shops . Ntawuronka Theoneste sells clothes and shoes he says that these passengers are their prime clients. They buy things before their departure or after their arrival in Kigali. 
                                           Clip of NTAWURONKA THEO   
The success of business in Nyabugogo bus park, seems to have a wide connection with the crowd of passengers, drivers  and many more people who use the park . This hypothesis made me  to go in deep by asking  other  people hold business activities around Nyabugogo to know  much about the feasibility of the business in Nyabugogo bus park .It is also in the context to know  if  NTAWURONKA THEONESTE  shares the same  business situation with others .
Now the conversation with other  business activities concerns about :why they preferred to set their business  in Nyabugogo bus park . And who are their main clients.
Mufora  Hamadi  the owner of mini –market with foods and soft drinks,  Francois and Nahimana Christo  Benjamin  owners  of  phone shop. Decided to start their activities in Nyabugogo because they think that the place where are many people are likely to have more clients.
                                      
                                       Clip: Mufora+ Kizito+ Francois
                                      Short piece of Music Ambient sound
NYABUGOGO BUS PARK AFTER THE SHIFT OF ALL TRANSPORT COMPANIES FROM KIGALI CITY CENTER.
The  current Historical background of  Nyabugogo bus park  shows that  it was  rehabilitated  in order to  accommodate  transport  agencies which had been  working  at Kigali city centre known as Rubangura place .This is the decision taken as one of  the strategies towards an efficient transport system  in Kigali city . The shift of these cars affected business owners at Kigali centre because the owners of commercial activities at Kigali centre lost passengers who were their  prime clients . On the other side the people with activities around Nyabugogo bus park ,  benefited the shift of  these transport agencies . Nowadays those who hold business in Nyabugogo bus park are  talking about  the profit from this shift .
Nkurunziza Baraka  the shoes ‘shop owner  , Havugimana Jean Bosco  owner of  bags’shop  and  Maniraguha Olivier airtime seller, said that the shift of buses from Kigali centre to  Nyabugogo bus park near their shops  increased their  income , in other words the clients got increased . 
                          Clip Baraka+ Maniraguha Olivier + Havugimana Jean bosco …..
The shift of buses , is the transport system initiated by Rwandan government  in collaboration with Rwanda Utility Regulatory Agency known as RURA .Really the system seems to be efficient and productive to the  people . Young entrepreneurs were not let behind. For them, they profited the shift of  transport  agencies from Kigali city centre to Nyabugogo bus park  to launch  businesses .
Byukusenge  Odille a girl with 22 years old she sells  MTN airtime  in Nyabugogo bus park .She says that in  case of many passengers she gets 3000 Rwandan  francs per day .Whatever  the case she can’t earn less than 1000 Rwandan francs per day . She is proud of her job and she is comfortable with the money she earns per day. She is inviting other young to think about what to do in order to get money to help themselves and their family.
                                                  Clip Byukusenge Odilla
When you listen to testimonies from some young  people  , you may think that is not possible. But when you keep on watching  the movement of the passengers who are the main clients of different businesses set up in Nyabugogo ,  you  start  believing what you are told .
Jean Paul Rwigema is a barber,  he operates from Nyabugogo hair salon .He says that  he earns between 5000 and 10000 Rwandan Francs per day.This income is  quite extraordinary and it requires much efforts .
                                                   Clip Jean Paul Rwigema
Though almost all the people I talked with, especially business owners  nearby Nyabugogo bus park  said about the  benefit of the park to their businesses. Some drivers  who used to park in Nyabugogo before the shift of buses from Kigali centre to Nyabugogo bus park , said that  the shift  had affected their income because passengers  prefer to travel  by transport   agencies which  are  more comfortable.
Rwigaba Sam  and  Nicola  are drivers they are talking about the role of Nyabugogo to their job. It easily connect them with passengers, but always the agencies have caused a decrease in the number of  passengers to their small taxis .
                                                Clip Rwigaba Sam + Nicola
Nyabugogo bus park  is the arrival and departure  place of  more than  25 transport agencies  working in  provinces and the neighboring countries .These transport agencies are like Gaga coach  (Kigali-bujumbura )  and  Jaguar  (kampala- Kigali)
                                            Very small Music Clip of ambient sound
Apparently the park is progressively getting incapable to accommodate such a big number of buses. This is easy to notice on special time like at the beginning or at the end of week-end. The time on which many people travel to their families for  break or to their respective place of working .
Here is on Friday it is around  a quarter  to seven evening buses are arriving at Kigali carrying passengers from provinces, they come   for  week-end. At the same time the huge number of buses are departing to different directions of the country they carry passengers who go to their home for the week-end.
                                     Clip of Traffic jams police whistling
This is how the situation is. It is such a traffic jam, it is hard for cars to move, there are  a quite crowd of passengers and  many buses .Some drivers prefer to stop their buses  about  10 minutes to wait for  buses in front to get into main road, the action which is difficult due to the big number of cars coming from Kigali center to different part of the city .
This situation is also being suspected by some business owners in Nyabugogo bus park.They say that there are no appropriate building for commercial activities.
                                              Clip Icyifuzo cya Aimable
The rainy period comes with disasters to the park. It causes floods, this shows the  necessity for the new construction plan of the park .
                                          Clip Icyifuzo kuri flooding
After suggestions of the people I talked with, after listening to their challenges and  their wishes,  I talked to authorities to know their views about Nyabugogo bus park and what they expect to  do . Rubangisa  Rwigema is operation manager   of the wide company vision  in charge of  security  and cleanness in the park .He  is talking about  how they guarantee the security in the park .
                                         Clip : Rubangisa security
The low capacity of Nyabugogo bus  park to accommodate the big number of buses was the  main  issue for  the people we talked with. How do the authorities see this issue ? what do they do to solve some  problems resulted by this insufficiency of the  space ? Rubangisa Rwigema continues
                                          Clip: Rubangisa capacity of the park  
 Nkurunziza Alex is the authority  in charge of  the  Rural planning  in Nyarugenge district. He says that  all problems concerning the park, are taken into consideration and some of the envisaged solution is to look for another place where  the half of  agencies would park since it is hard to get a wide place to accommodate the entire cars entering in Kigali . And they are  encouraging people to invest in building modern houses nearby the park to promote commercial sector.  
                                                        Music 
As shown by interviewed business owners in Nyabugogo bus park, their businesses or activities  benefit a lot  from the crowd of Nyabugogo bus park’s passengers with different origin , different destination , different purposes , and different needs .
                                                 MusicNarrator
Dear listeners, that is how transport system is contributing to the business development in Nyabugogo and in the country in general .you’ve heard  the benefits of  the  shop owners in the research , you’ve heard also some  challenges they are facing ,  and their  suggestions.
 Referring to the success of the businesses being  carried out  because of  Nyabugogo bus park, the authorities  in charge of  this park must  do their efforts  to solve  problems like floods, small park  that result traffic jam and insufficient places for commercial activities. all these  highlighted  problems seem to be   obstacles which hinder the maximum profitability of the park.
                                     Shot Music of easy come easy go
This is the end of our documentary easing business through efficient transport system .

                     Ending with music + sound of cars in Nyabugogo bus park.



Women retailing fruits and vegetables on Kigali streets and in suburbs of the city are facing pressure of security organ called Inkeragutabara .


                                            audio clip http://youtu.be/k6GQsMPWzT8

The women use to sell  fruits and vegetables on streets , in villages and  in homes surrounding Kigali . One of them is  Nyiramahe Rose , I met her in  one home in Nyiranuma village , she was selling  tomatoes to the mother  in one  home.  I asked her about her job ,  she  emotionally talked  to me   about how  new  created security organ  known as Inkeragutabara capture their goods and take  them to their own families .
"when we are walking in streets carrying  baskets with fruits and vegetables  on our heads looking for clients ,   these guys  come and hit us and capture our basket saying that the authorities  gave them the authorization to do so  because we don't pay taxes .




I don’t have enough money to invest in big business so that I may pay taxes .This one is my  job. It is the source of my life , I have six  children no  where to find their food  , all  I have  is to walk with basket on my head !




Monday, 24 June 2013

Le profile de Président François Hollande



François Gérard Georges Nicolas  Hollande, Le Fils cadet  de Georges Gustave hollande,  docteur spécialiste des maladie nasale et oculaire  et Nicole  Frédérique Marguerite Tribert assistante sociale  ,  est née  le 12 aout 1954 à Rouen  Haute Normandie  dans une famille modeste .
Il a  commence  ses études à saint Jean Baptiste de la Salle, ou il a passe ses 6 ans d’école primaire, il a fait ses études secondaires au lycée Paster de Neuilly- sur- Seine.
François Hollande a poursuivi ses études dans une université de Paris, l'Institutd'études  politiques de Paris où il obtient une licence en droit  en 1980.

En 1974 lors de ses études  à paris il s’est engagé  comme un bénévolat  dans la campagne du Candidat socialiste  François Mitterrand au poste présidentiel.
Apres ses études  il  est devenu l’auditeur à la cour des comptes. Il a adhéré le  parti socialiste en 1979. Des 1988 au 1997 François Hollande était le députe de la première  circonscription de la Corrèze. il est devenu le première  secrétaire du parti socialiste depuis 1997 à 2008, responsabilités qui il a combiné  avec les autre poste. En  avril 2002 François Hollande est devenu  le Maire de Tulle.

En 2007 son épouse Ségolène royal a été sélectionnée  par son parti socialiste pour la  représenter à élection présidentielle  mais,  battue par  le conservateur Nicolas Sarkozy. François Hollande qui était le secrétaire de la parti socialiste a été sévèrement  critiqué de sa faiblesse dans la campagne présidentielle de son épouse, Ségolène royal, avec qui ils  ont divorcés  après un mois .ils avaient quatre enfants . après, François hollande s’est marié avec une journaliste Valérie Trierweiler.
Apres avoir refuser  un autre  mandat au secrétariat du parti en 2008 , François hollande est élu président du conseil général de la Corrèze  et en Mars 2011 il a annonce qu’il se présenterait comme un candidat aux élection  présidentielle .
François hollande s’est distingué au sein de son  parti, suite a son rôle important  joué pour réconcilier ce parti socialiste  qui semblait se diviser vers la fin du pouvoir de François Mitterrand.
Au cour de la  campagne présidentielle, il était prévu que François Hollande devait faire face au candidat Ex-président Nicolas Sarkozy et Dominique Strauss khan qui après retirait  son candidature suite aux  accusations  d'agression sexuelle .  
François hollande est le septième président de la 5eme république française.




The shift of the school of Journalism and Communication from Butare to Kigali capital might have affected negatively or positively student depending on each and everyone.


Joachim Nkurikiyumukiza at Kigali National University of  Rwanda Campus .


Soon after shifting from Butare to Kigali it was such a battle to  adapt ourselves to the new condition of living . I and my Classmates , We felt the loneliness   because of leaving  the wide society in which we had been living at Butare .



But still, Kigali as nation capital , there are many things important to the field of journalism and communication . there we find different events that widen students'mind and critical thinking . attending meetings of senior diplomats was my favorite  thing !

The main library in National University  of Rwanda at Butare helped me to develop my skills not only in my  field which is Journalism and Communication  but also in other field because it was easy  to have access to various  books relate to other field . I used to read books of literature  but after getting at Kigali  I was obliged to say good bye with  literature. Here at Kigali I was using books of famous  writers in my field .    
  

Joachim Nkurikiyumukiza at  National University of Rwanda Library Kigali Campus reading book.



Street kids in Kigali city are calling up on authorities to stop the physical harassment done by some cops who arrest them and imprison them in the houses with bad condition. Where they do not care about some transmissible diseases like tuberculosis which end up being transmitted to the big number of kids imprisoned .

Audio clip (slide show) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8clxUPyHHl4&feature=youtu.be

Street kids in the early morning -Kigali city in the suburb of  Nyamirambo- Biryogo curious  to talk to the Journalist on Radio Salus,   Joachim Nkurikiyumukiza . 

                            The below first  three  pictures  show Streets kids curious to talk to journalist  



"Street kids ready to give testimonies  to Joachim Nkurikiyumukiza Journalist on Radio Salus , about the physical harassment done by police in the transition center Kabuga "



A eleven years street kid  talking about the cause of getting the street." I used to live with my mother who died recently.Soon after I was adopted in a family they treated me in a wild condition therefore my best choice was street and I feel at easy" Said the below kids on Joachim's Voice Recorder 


 A thirteen years old street kid "I came here because I was alone ,my father was imprisoned and my brother left to Uganda ,so I decided  to come here  and  look for money " said below kid on Joachim's voice recorder .

"The life  is progressively getting more dangerous , it has become  a very serious struggle  because police is always running after us  .whenever get caught  we are  brought to prison  called  Kabuga center , in the dangerous house with clean less chambers with no foods here we face serious physical punishment " Said the the street kid in black coat  on below picture .

"Nothing good  we get from Kabuga center, this place only make us upset ,police  torture us  in different ways  like burning us , they give us only  maize , some of us get attacked by diarrhea  as we are many  in a small chamber  we get all infected " said kids on below picture .



A sixteen  years old talking about how he was tortured  by the police " I was caught and brought to the center I spent there three months being beaten , eating  maize once a day , there was a time I was put on fire !   Said below kid on Joachim's voice recorder .

  Our  wish is to have the harassment  stopped  and  we need the Government  to  take care of us  and take     us from the streets  and help us to go to school .




                                                 



Saturday, 22 June 2013

Drivers to Nyamirambo road are claiming for their right to keep American star posters on their taxis because it means a lot to them .



Taxi carrying passengers road Nyamirambo with posters of American film stars Michael scot field(prison break)
                                                                                                           
By Monday 21st May 2012 the Divers of the taxi carrying passengers on the road Nyamirambo , were abruptly caught  by the police taking their driving license .Some drivers suspended their  activities.
Police wants these taxi to remove the star posters and change the color of their cars into white.

”We had not been informed about the issue .Police did not tell us  the reason of that operation on our cars, no medium had talked about it before, we were  attacked  without knowing what is happening, We don’t understand  why ! we pay taxes ,we  respect regulations of  Rwanda Federations of Transport Cooperatives but we don’t know why all these happen “ . Yes it is my right  to post on my car a picture of my adore star . I love Michel scotfield I knew him through  the film Prison break. I love very much his behaviors ,he shows seriousness in his actions in the film . I decided to post him on my car because I know that I share my love to him with many other people especially young ones. So it helps me to get more passengers especially those who love him! “said  Jean Bosco Kabera the driver on the road  Nyamirambo”.

I can not dream about removing this pictures of jay zee, he is my favorite rapper. In my taxi Radio , there are always his music and I get many passengers due to this action. I would prefer to hide my car in the period of the whole week to wait for the end of this operation launched by police” Said  Daniel Kamali driver on Nyamirambo roads .

”what is being done by the police is the implementation of the decision taken  by Prime Minister. The latter said that cooperatives must be identified by same colors, signals, uniform. After that decision, we, leaders of the  cooperative RFTC  in Charge of Transport.We  were severally told about to remove posters and keep the taxis in white as well as the  bland of the cooperative. So we have asked help from police “Said Operation Manager of RFTC Didas Bazirasa”


Nyamiramo is one of the  village of Kigali city, it is famous in the country for accommodating young people. Most of taxi mini buses are differently colored and posted with respective star posters of some different famous actors, singers  mostly Americans. As these drivers said to us, that kind of design is very attractive to the passengers . ”Those American stars posters on taxi  help  clients  to  remember the actors or singers they adore(they love very much) . And this helps passengers to identify easily  the car they appreciate . Star posters on Taxis are different referring to one another’s favorite artists or actors. These are some of them, Michel Scotfield (Actor in Prison break ) , Eminem( rapper ) , Jennifer Lopez, Akon , T.I ,Nicki minaj ,  Rihanna, Pink , Drake,Maria carley ,  etc .